This is a type of committee that is found in both houses of congress and are permanent panels in every session.

Standing committee

Explanation:

Standing committee is also referred to as permanent committee. These are committees formed within the house of representatives and senate.

The standing committee usually take receipt of proposed bills, and then they determine if it should be sent to the floor of the house for further deliberation.

the correct answer is 2.

a slump in geology means a mass movement process of slope failure. a mass of rock or unconsolidated material drops along a slip surface. in other words, rock layers move a short distance down the slope. the slump block is an intact block (2), without any landslide material.

in this image, 1 is the surface of rapture (scarp), 2 the slump block, 3 main scarp (crown), 4 base of rapture with debris flow.

slumps are caused by clear cutting on unstable soils and the sagging of earth, in coastal areas they are due to wave infiltration.