To achieve First Amendment protection, a plaintiff must show that he possessed: (1) a message to be communicated; and (2) an audience to receive that message, regardless of the medium in which the message is to be expressed.

I assume this question is asking ifvtge statement is true or false

True

Explanation:

The First Amendment covers and protects against the abridgement of speech and also written words. It also covers and protects the abridgement against taking pictures. Under the Amendment however, there is only communicative blockade only if the stated conditions(2) are met to consider it in the First Amendment.

They include: whether there was an intent to pass a particular message and whether there was a good likelihood that it would be understood and therefore an audience.

answer:   c.

it was not against the chinese government.

explanation:

the old way of life was represented by superstition, an angry god, and absolute submission to authority. the thinkers of the age of reason ushered in a new way of thinking. this new way championed the accomplishments of humankind. individuals did not have to accept despair. science and reason could bring happiness and progress. kings did not rule by divine right. they had an obligation to their subjects. europeans pondered the implications for nearly a century. americans put them into practice first.