Experiments that compare different participants in different conditions are known as designs. There are two basic forms of this design. The first is the design where participants are tested on the dependent variable only once following the manipulation. The second is the design where participants are tested on the dependent variable before and after the manipulation.

Which of the following statements describes the nature of "stigma" as it relates to welfare? a) society values individual characteristics such as self-reliance and a willingness to work hard, welfare recipients are seen as dependent and lazy. b) social welfare hs been polarized as a "moral category", and its related policy includes treating the poor in a dignified manner, as to highlight the responsible nature of the welfare recipents. c) the norm of reciprocity explains the societal obligation to make some return for the things received, welfare recipents are stigmatized because they are able to be seen as making appropiate contributions for the benefits they incur. d) the capitalistic nature of u.s. society stresses that those who work hard and have the ability will be rewarded with success, welfare recipients are equal to those who do not receive welfare because both groups of people deserve the benefits of success.

Which of the following is one way the goverment of russia is considered more limited than the goverment of the soviet union

Endogamy is marriage within one’s own social category. select the best answer from the choices provided true or false