The unequal distribution of wealth, power, and prestige on a global basis, resulting in people having vastly different lifestyles and life chances both within and among the nations of the world, is referred to as

It is referred to as Core Nations.

Explanation:

In the Worlds System Theory, Core Nations refer to those industrialized, more developed countries. This demonstrates the unequal distribution of wealth and is a way of understanding the difference between First, Second and Third World countries.

This is on a global basis and different lifestyles can be seen within each nation. Think about the life differences between South Korea and Brazil, for example.

Core Nations

Explanation:

The unequal distribution of wealth, power, and prestige on a global basis, resulting in people having vastly different lifestyles and life chances both within and among the nations of the world, is referred to as core nations

Core nations are wealthy, industrialized countries that other less-developed countries countries depend on. Core nations are known for a few distinct traits and having a wide variety of resources at their disposal. These nations have strong militaries, powerful alliances throughout the world, and control the global market. Residents of core nations are also thought to be the wealthiest and more educated than people in less-developed nations. Core nations are known to have certain powers over other countries when it comes to the economy, politics, and the military.

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{b.}   ( american workers lose job opportunities )

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question - in 1827, john walker, a druggist in a small english town, tipped a splint with sulphur, chlorate of potash, and sulphid of antimony, and rubbed it on sandpaper, and it burst into flame. the druggist had discovered the first friction-chemical match, the kind we use to-day. it is called friction-chemical because it is made by mixing certain chemicals together and rubbing them. although walker's match did not require the bottle of acid, nevertheless it was not a good one. it could be lighted only by hard rubbing, and it sputtered and threw fire in all directions. in a few years, however, phosphorus was substituted on the tip for antimony, and the change worked wonders. the match could now be lighted with very little rubbing, and it was no longer necessary to have sandpaper upon which to rub it. it would ignite when rubbed on any dry surface, and there was no longer any sputtering. this was the phosphorus match, the match with which we are so familiar. according the paragraph what was the benefit of the new phosphorus match? it burst into flame when rubbed on sandpaper. it was made by mixing chemicals. it could be ignited on any dry surface. it threw fire in all directions.

answer - matches required natural chemicals