What did you think when you learned that either you or the other participant would be in the reward condition (earn money) of the learning task, and that the other would be in the punishment condition (summarize textbook passages)?

Reward and punishment are two techniques of learning that are used in ope-rant conditioning. These techniques are used to teach a behavior to animals or human beings. These are very effective techniques in ope-rant conditioning.

When reward is presented to an animal or human being on learning a behavior is very effective. It increase the motivation level of that person. But if someone gets punishment, it reduces the hope or demotivates the person. It is painful.

i would say b. research typically uses a variety of sources