Allie has developed a theory concerning test grades of high school students. She believes that there is a strong causal relationship between students' frequency of study and their grades in school. In the context of psychology's scientific method, to test her theory, Allie would first have to state a

How might the distribution of oil affect the development of the united arab emirates? a) the abundance of oil has produced greater economic output.b) the lack of oil has resulted in a lower standard of living.c) although the united arab emirates has oil, it has not impacted the economic development.d) a lack of oil has little impact on the economic development of the united arab emirates.