The colonies in this list were founded primarily to offer settlers a greater degree of —

b. religious freedom

Explanation:

In 1633, Cecilius Calvert the 2nd Lord of Baltimore who was a Catholic founded the colony of Maryland so that he and other English Catholics like him could exercise a freedom to practice their Catholicism in peace as England being a Protestant country had placed restrictions on Catholics.

Thomas Hook-er established the colony of Connecticut with a 100 others in a bid to practice being Puritans without persecution or disturbance.

Roger Williams founded the colony of Rhode Island in 1644 by buying the land from the Narragansett Indians. He was a fervent believer in the notion that people should have religious freedom and that the Church and the State should be separate entities. This was a view that got him banished from the colony of Massachusetts Bay which was what led him to Rhode Island.

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