Help I will mark you as brain list if it’s right

Who is the speaker in this excerpt from book 13 of homer’s odyssey, and what inference can you make from the tone?

What would be the most relevant question to ask to find out why tutankhamen died? what was tutankhamen’s age when he died? was a doctor with tutankhamen at his death? why was tutankhamen mummified after his death? did tutankhamen’s body have evidence of disease?

What would you call a political system that is only meant to last for a short time