Which statement BEST explains how specialization encourages trade between countries? 1. Israel’s trade with neighboring countries is limited because of tariffs on imported and exported goods.

2. The US imports oil from the Middle East while some countries there rely on the US for food and technology.

3. A very large majority of Iran’s exports are oil related products which the world needs. Oil is a non-renewable resource.

4. Iran is developing their own nuclear capabilities which few countries have and has threatened the country of Israel in the past. This could result in an embargo.

2. The US imports oil from the Middle East while some countries there rely on the US for food and technology.

Explanation:

A specialization occurred when the process of production a certain product become so cheap and efficient in a country. This allow them to focus their time and resources solely on producing that product and imported other product that they need.

The middle east had the largest oil reserves in the world (As per today, it's 10 times more than US have. They might have some that they haven't discovered yet) .  For United States, this means that importing oil from the middle east is much cheaper compared to producing it by their own. They could focus that time and resources for producing foods and technology instead.

the anti federalists was a movement that was opposed to the creation of a us federal government. although they were not as organized as the federalists, they also had a large group of leaders, especially in state politics.

the statement "now, in a large extended country, it is impossible to have a representation, possessing the sentiments, and of integrity, to declare the minds of the people” represents the concerns of the anti federalists.

they strongly believed that the federalists were representing the interests of aristocratic elements of society at the expense of the majority of ordinary people, who lived in a rural society.

their fear for the creation of a strong federal government and the president’s power of veto in their opinion would create a tyrannical rule that would dominate the people. they defended the importance of restraining the government’s power towards people at any cost.

answer; the above statement is (true);