What does this amendment prevent the us government from doing?

tates that Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise.

Explanation:

The First Amendment - states that Congress shall make no law respecting the establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise. ... The Fourth Amendment - this amendment prevents the government from unreasonable search and seizure of the property of US citizens.

answer; having the power of reprieve means being able to release people from punishment;

answer; the automatic system because it is a "gut reactor"