*Which of the following is the part of the plant responsible for carrying out photosynthesis?

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Explanation:chloroplasts

In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.

A leaf prepares food for the plants. The process of making food by the plant using carbon dioxide, water, chlorophyll, and light is called photosynthesis. Plants store food in the leaves, fruits, and stems in the form of starch. Plants breathe with the help of their leaves.

Photosynthesis can be carried out by any green parts of the plant. These green part contain chlorophyll the pigment that carries out photosynthesis in presence of sunlight and carbon dioxide. However, most of these pigments are present in the leaves therefore, majority of the photosynthesis is carried out in leaves. But yes young stem of the plants that are green in colour do carry out photosynthesis.

On the other hand, some bacteria like blue green algae do carry out photosynthesis even though they do not have leaves and stem. They do so because of the presence of the photosynthetic pigment i.e. chlorophyll.

chloroplasts

Explanation: In plants, photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.

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