The systems responsible for sensation are remarkably similar from one person to another, but each person uniquely experiences sensory input. Perception of the same event is likely to be different for different people. For example, water that is too hot for one person may be just right for another. The volume of sound at a concert may be painfully loud for one person but enjoyable for another.• What are the factors that create these differences in perceptions from person to person? • Do these differences in perception indicate differences in reality?
• Can we be confident that our perceptions reflect reality?

The factors that can create differences in perception can arise from the perceiver, like his attitude, motive, past experiences, education, and even faith. Factors produced by the target could be being a novelty, its sound, or size. The Situation can also create factors that affect perception, such as time and context.

Explanation:

Although everybody might have a different perception of reality, the reality remains the same. What we perceive as reality is not reality itself, but a constructed idea based on the aforementioned factors that become our reality. Our perceptions do reflect reality, but reality can be interpreted in as many ways as people are in the world, so we can´t expect our reality to be the only one.

the correct answer is 2.

a slump in geology means a mass movement process of slope failure. a mass of rock or unconsolidated material drops along a slip surface. in other words, rock layers move a short distance down the slope. the slump block is an intact block (2), without any landslide material.

in this image, 1 is the surface of rapture (scarp), 2 the slump block, 3 main scarp (crown), 4 base of rapture with debris flow.

slumps are caused by clear cutting on unstable soils and the sagging of earth, in coastal areas they are due to wave infiltration.