Afocus on the broad features of society to analyze such things as social class and how groups relate to one another is called

A focus on the broad features of society to analyze such things as social class and how groups relate to one another is called: Macro analysis

Macro analysis is conducted to find out how specific things affect another on a large-scale. So the target of data from this analysis usually really big, such as: average income of specific race groups, total crimes within a states, etc