Which type of psychotherapy focuses on the here and now rather than on the psychological origins of symptoms, and seeks to develop communication skills and relationships?

The sentence above is describing, interpersonal psychotherapy. It is a way of helping interpersonal problems with a treatment that could helped it with. It focuses more in the interpersonal than of the psychological origin of the person and as it focus on interpersonal problems, it is trying to reach out with communication and relationships of the person.

Gestalt theraphy

Explanation:

The Gestalt theraphy focuses on processing internal events, looking inwards. As an individual is aware, he centers in the present, "the here and now" and redirects his attention to introspection.

Contrary to Psychoanalysis that often pays the highest importance on the childhood origins for the symptoms and manifestations that patients suffer, Gestalt therapy always stresses the importance of the present, resting importance to the events that ocurred in the past.

Gestalt theraphy is client oriented and the therapist will show less dominant role in carrying the therapies. Thus the approach is more personal, draws heavily on an areas were personal experience is allowed to express.

The Gestalt therapy draws upon phenomenology and existentialism as bodys of tought were individuals face problems in new ways,

answer; proximity;

the correct answer is the following is a list of inventions made in the medieval islamic world, especially during the "islamic golden age" (8th to 13th centuries),[1][2] as well as the late medieval period, especially in the emirate of granada and the ottoman empire.

science and technology in the islamic world adopted and preserved knowledge and technologies from contemporary and earlier civilizations, including persia, india, china, and greece-roman antiquity, while making a number of improvements and innovations.