Afather's presence at a child's birth has no impact on birth complications only has an impact on birth complications if the mother and father are married reduces the likelihood of birth complications increases the likelihood of birth complications

John recently received his semester grades and found that he had failed two courses. he says the reason he failed the two courses is that they were taught by female professors. john believes that women are really not smart enough to teach at the college level. in this example, the female professors are a) spacegoats and being blamed for john's grades b) being discriminatory toward john c) probably not smart enough to teach in a college d) prejudiced against john because he is male