7. Latin American Independence Movement (Pages 401-415) A. Latin American peoples had little experience in or . B. Military strongmen took power in most countries after they won independence from . C. Independence leaders were inspired by the and Revolutions. 8. This Russian tsar supported intellectuals, poets, playwrights, and exchanged letters with Enlightenment philosophers. (Page 422-423) __Catherine the Great__ 9. This Russian tsar refused to surrender to Napoleon in 1812, even after Moscow had been captured and burned. (Pages 426-427). 10. This Russian tsar recruited hundreds of shipwrights, doctors, engineers, and architects from Western Europe to help modernize Russia. (Pages 418-421) __Peter the Great_. 11. Goethe’s The Sorrows of a Young Werther, was inspired by which literary movement? (Pages 433-435). 12. This English poet supported Greece’s revolt against the Ottomans? (Pages 436-437) __Lord Byron__. 13. This poet found inspiration in England’s Lake District? (Page 436) . 14. “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” Which French enlightenment thinker wrote this statement? (Page 433)__Jean Jacques Rousseau__ 15. This Romantic composer lost his hearing and was completely deaf by the time conducted his final work, The Ninth Symphony? (Page 443) 16. Great Britain was the first country to industrialize. Why? (Pages 445-446) __Water and rivers, large number of sheep for processing of wool, later used the large number of deposits of coal and iron__ 17. The Steam Engine was important to the Industrial Revolution. Why? (Pages 454-455)