Sam, a high school student, lives in a busy neighborhood. When he sits down to study, he can hear different noises - a phone ringing somewhere, a baby crying, a car honking- even though he does not pay attention to them. These noises will be stored in Sam's . A. procedural memory
B. long-term memory
C. short-term memory
D. workbench memory
E. sensory memory

an informal structure in a bureaucracy would be something like so-called "office politics". where there's a formal structure set up for the organization, but then an informal subculture as well that has a way of organizing the bureaucracy further. this can be positive because it sets up an added degree of organization, albeit informal, within the bureaucracy.

its tr3way you already know

this is called police cynicism. i hope this .