Trained , typically from outside agencies, are versed in relevant laws and case precedents. The parties agree ahead of time to accept the decision of this neutral person in a formal setting, often complete with evidence and witnesses.

the secretary of state, appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the senate, is the president's chief foreign affairs adviser. the secretary carries out the president's foreign policies through the state department and the foreign service of the united states.

answer; which categories of people are most at risk of becoming a criminals;

answer; independent variable;

answer; when circuit courts do not agree on a decision in similar fact pattern;