the thickening of the circular layer of the muscular externa at the location indicated by the arrows creates what?

One common educational practice is to chart students' progress over time so that students can see their own improvement. these progress charts often lead to higher student achievement in the absence of other observable forms of reinforcement. the effectiveness of such charts in changing behavior illustrates the role of reinforcement as:

Popular culture mainly encompasses the realm of a-politics b-religion c-business d-entertainment

Which best describes the“brain trust” franklin roosevelt promised to make part of his administration? a group of america’s most successful businessmen, who would fix the economya group of hoover’s economic advisers, who would undo previous damage to the economya group of smart advisers, who would assist roosevelt in guiding the nation forwarda group of military veterans, who would assist roosevelt in putting americans back to work