When martin first drives his new car home, he notices that there is a lot of road noise coming in through the windows. after a few weeks of driving, however, he barely notices that noise. martin is most likely experiencing non-associative learning through

The answer to this question is Habituation
Habituation refers to a type of learning that being done by exposing a person to a certain stimulus over and over again, which eventually make that person able to quickly response to the stimulus.
In this particular case, when martin is used to driving, he will also be used to the noise stimulus.

question 1

the reasons for the global discontent in the early 1900s were the following:

desire for independence   was the main fight of many territories which were still under the control of colonial powers. dissatisfaction with peace terms of wwi . the best example is the case of germany, that was forced by the peace treaties to pay very expensive war reparations to the winners of wwi. some time later, german leaders broke relations and stopped recognizing the authority of those who imposed sanctions on their country, counting with the support of the population that was suffering the important economic consequences of the payment of reparations. overproduction of consumer goods which led to hyperinflation scenarios and very week currencies and economies.

question 2

the reasons for the great depression were the following, and these led to wall street crash in october 1929 and caused the subsequent great recession period.

high personal debt, that ended up with many bankrupt investors. falling stock price as everybody was getting rid of the stocks, many because they could not meet the amounts of money required by the margins that backed their investments.

question 3

italy: led by the fascists and benito mussolini   and promised to restore the greatness of the roman empire. germany: led by adolph hitler and the nazi party and conducted anti-jewish riots in austriajapan: was controlled by aggressive military leaders and invaded countries for their resources

2.

The london company was an english joint stock company established in 1606 by royal charter by king james i with the purpose of establishing colonial settlements in north america.