How did federalists defend the alien and sedition acts? a) as a peacetime goodwill gesture b) the president had not vetoed them. c) the supreme court ruled them constitutional. d) as a necessary war precaution

industry had made the u.s. the richest nation in the world at this time. the second industrial revolution caused growth in industry and transportation, which allowed increased trade between nations. click to let others know, how is it

in about winter like late november to january