Is a set of promises explaining what the party's candidates will do if elected?

Why did the actions taken at the congress of vienna inspire the nationalists movement across europe in the 1800s. a)the congress of vienna prevented former leaders from regaining control of their countries creating chaos. b)the congress of vienna imposed british rule over the entire continent of europe, upsetting monarchs. c) the congress of vienna established democracies across europe that had little power or organization. d) the congress of vienna put the absolute monarchs back in power upsetting commoners

The principal effector function of igm is

“obamacare”: included a provision for government-run health insurance called “the public option.” was bitterly opposed by congressional republicans because most favored a “single-payer” plan. survived two challenges to its constitutionality. was partially repealed in 2013 in order to avert a government shutdown. led to the expansion of medicaid in republican controlled states.