The judiciary act of 1789 gave powers to the judicial branch that went beyond what the constitutional outlined. because of this, the act was ruled unconstitutional was an example of original jurisdiction led to an amendment to the constitution overruled the supreme court

The correct answer is option A. The Judiciary Act of 1789 was ruled unconstitutional because it gave powers to the judicial branch that went beyond of what the constitution outlined. In 1803, Marbury vs Madison, a U.S Supreme Court case, established the term of "judicial review". It meant that  American Courts had the power to put down laws or government actions that go against what it is established in the Constitution. Marbury vs Madison declared that the Section 13 of the Judiciary Act of 1789 was unconstitutional, due to its efforts to enlarge the jurisdiction of the judicial branch further than what it was established by the Constitution.

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