According to julian simon, to what do we owe the rapid rise in living standards and technology?

The answer is Population growth and density bring about technological progress and a fast rise in living principles. More people, more minds and more improvement to overcome restrictions.  Believes that Population growth & density brings technological progress and rapid rise in living standards. 

According to Julian Simon, we owe the rapid rise in living standards and technology to the growth in population and its density.

Explanation:

According to Professor Julian Simon, the population growth and the bettering of the standards of living of the people are both complimentary events. When there is a growth in the population, the density of the population automatically increases and so does the standard of living of the people making up the population.

the earth’s crust is broken into separate pieces called tectonic plates (fig. 7.14). recall that the crust is the solid, rocky, outer shell of the planet. it is composed of two distinctly different types of material: the less-dense continental crust and the more-dense oceanic crust. both types of crust rest atop solid, upper mantle material. the upper mantle, in turn, floats on a denser layer of lower mantle that is much like thick molten tar.

each tectonic plate is free-floating and can move independently. earthquakes and volcanoes are the direct result of the movement of tectonic plates at fault lines. the term fault is used to describe the boundary between tectonic plates. most of the earthquakes and volcanoes around the pacific ocean basin—a pattern known as the “ring of fire”—are due to the movement of tectonic plates in this region. other observable results of short-term plate movement include the gradual widening of the great rift lakes in eastern africa and the rising of the himalayan mountain range. the motion of plates can be described in four general patterns:

collision: when two continental plates are shoved together

subduction: when one plate plunges beneath another (fig. 7.15)

spreading: when two plates are pushed apart (fig. 7.15)

transform faulting: when two plates slide past each other (fig. 7.15)