What type of weather can be found in south america, but not in central america?

There is colder weather in the sub-tropical part of South America, as it is farthest from the equator than Central America is. Also the southernest part of Argentina and Chile is very cold as it is closest to the Antartida. 

You can find deserts in South America and not ir Central America.

1. a. sí, conocen a tu amiga maria2. b. sabe