Simplify these three sentences using double object pronouns:
1. Ella da dinero a nosotros.
Answer 1: Ella nos lo da.
Explanation 1:
Transitive verbs need a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object of the verb "dar" is "dinero", that is a masculine and singular noun, so the direct object pronoun is "lo" that matches gender and number with the object it replaces. The indirect object is "nosotros", which is a first-person plural object and the indirect object pronoun is "nos" because it has to match in number with the object it replaces. When the direct and indirect object pronouns appear in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun is always written first, so in this sentence they are "nos lo".
Translation 1: She gives money to us. She gives it to us.
2. Yo digo la verdad a ti.
Answer 2: Yo te la digo.
Explanation 2:
Transitive verbs need a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object of the verb "decir" is "verdad", that is a feminine and singular noun, so the direct object pronoun is "la" that matches gender and number with the object it replaces. The indirect object is "ti", which is a second-person singular object and the indirect object pronoun is "te" because it has to match in number with the object it replaces. When the direct and indirect object pronouns appear in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun is always written first, so in this sentence they are "te la".
Translation 2: I tell the truth to you. I say it to you.
3. Quiero dar el regalo a ella.
Answer 3: Quiero dárselo.
Explanation 3:
Transitive verbs need a direct object to complete their meaning. The direct object of the verb "dar" is "regalo", that is a masculine and singular noun, so the direct object pronoun is "lo" that matches gender and number with the object it replaces. The indirect object is "ella", which is a third-person singular object and the indirect object pronoun is "le" because it has to match in number with the object it replaces. When the direct and indirect object pronouns appear in the same sentence, the indirect object pronoun is always written first, whenever both pronouns begin with the letter “l” change the first pronoun to "se", moreover when an infinitive verb follows a conjugated verb, the pronouns are attached after the infinitive, so in this sentence they are "se lo".
Translation 3: I want to give the gift to her. I want to give it to her.
Spymore
