Thinking critically about a text is an example of reading, or a set of strategies for engaging in the reading process

I believe the correct answer is critical reading.

Critical reading is the process of reading in which reader goes beyond just understanding a text, he recognizes how that text portrays the subject matter and in which way that text is unique. This process involves: carefully considering and evaluating the reading, identifying the reading's strengths and implications and identifying the reading's weaknesses and flaws.

he suspenses the reader as the poems go on as we see in "the raven"