A relief sculpture of an Egyptian woman with her hands on a man's shoulders. The man is embracing another man. This is example of Egyptian tomb decoration. Answer the following: - What type of sculpture is this tomb decoration? - Why was this type of sculpture common among Egyptian tombs? - What is the title of the sculpture? - What is the subject matter of the sculpture? - What was the purpose of tomb decorations?

It is the relief in the tomb by the name of Stele of Amenemhat I. It shows the deceased and his family, and it is used to provide protection for the dead.

Explanation:

-What type of sculpture is this tomb decoration?

This is a relief, a type of sculpture tied to the background and carved in order to pop up from it.

- Why was this type of sculpture common among Egyptian tombs?

The reliefs are done as part of the wall, and they can’t be taken down and stolen. The Egyptian tombs were often raided as it was known they include goodness provided for the dead. The reliefs could not be taken, and they served as the constant symbolic protection that was sure to stay.

- What is the title of the sculpture?

The tilte of it is Stele of Amenemhat I.

- What is the subject matter of the sculpture?

The subject shown on the relief is the everyday family life of the deceased. Amenemhat is embraced by his mother (who is also dead) and (living) father, while his sister stands beside expressing love for him by touching her heart. It is a scene of love and protection, depicting the tenderness family feels for the deceased son.  

- What was the purpose of tomb decorations?

It is meant to provide wellness for the deceased in the afterlife. We can see the food and drinks carved and painted, which is presented to ensure that the person in question has enough to consume on the other side. It also is there to provide joy and safety, and to memorize the life of the loved one.