If the total amount of energy in the producer level of an ecosystem is 40,000 kilocalories, approximately how much energy is available for the primary consumers?

Aplant may open end close its stomata to prevent excess water loss and maintain

The energy required to vaporize a certain amount of a substance is greater than the amount of energy necessary to raise the temperature of the same amout of that substance by 1 degreee celcius

Explain the cellular functions that occur when antibiotics attack a bacteria cell. a. antibiotics target the cell wall, cell membrane, and the processes of protein and nucleic acids production in bacteria to rupture the cell. b. antibiotics create dormant resistant endospores to preserve the genetic material and rupture the cell. c. antibiotics target the cell wall and form a bridge-like connection to form conjugation. d. antibiotics use binary fission to grow twice its size, replications its dna, and split into two cells.