is a measure of how hostile and critical the attitudes of caregivers/relatives are toward a family member with a mental disorder, such as bipolar.

answer; i believe the correct answer to the above question is ( friction)

for example, no new evidence will demonstrate that the earth does not orbit around the sun (heliocentric theory), or that living things are not made of cells (cell theory), that matter is not composed of atoms, or that the surface of the earth is not divided into solid plates that have moved over geological timescales .