Which of these belongs to a trophic level that receives energy directly from the initial source?

Producers belongs to a trophic level that receives energy directly from the initial source.

Explanation:

Producers are the organisms which recieves energy directly from the initial source i. e. sunlight and make their own food from the process of photosynthesis. Producers are the plants which are autotrophic in nature. The organisms which feed on producers is known as primary consumers. Examples of primary consumer are cow, sheep and deer etc.

mendel's first law states that during the formation of reproductive cells , pairs of hereditary factors for a specific trait separate so that offspring receive one factor from each parent.

explanation:

the level of progesterone is low at the pre-ovulatory phase of the cycle but it gradually increases and the levels are high at the luteal phase. if pregnancy occurs, the level of progesterone will be high throughout the pregnancy.

if egg is fertilized and the mother gets pregnant, progesterone starts preparing the uterus for the implantation. it starts building up the lining of uterus and make it hostile of the period of pregnancy.