The diagram below shows changes to a nuclear atom which process is occurring in the diagram

Fan egg cell containing the (n+1) number of chromosomes combines with a sperm cell containing the (n) number of chromosomes, what is the result of this union? a) all future somatic cells of the organism will contain the (2n + 1) number of chromosomes. b) all future somatic cells of the organism will contain the (2n - 1) number of chromosomes. c) only certain somatic cells of the organism will contain the (2n + 1) number of chromosomes. d) all future somatic cells of the organism will contain the normal diploid number of chromosomes.

In general, are there any major differences that you can see? explain

How do all types of diffusion/passive transport actually ‘work’ without using even the smallest amount of cellular energy?