Turgor pressure is a force within the cell that pushes the plasma mebrane and the cell wall in plant cells. It is also called hydrostatic pressure, is caused by the asmotic flow of water and occurs in all plants This system is not seen in animal cells. Explain in detail the relationship between turgor pressure in plants and the central vacuole in plant cells

The relationship is that the greater the volume of water in the central vacuole, the greater the turgor pressure, due the more or less amount of water stored in the central vacuole.

Explanation:

As a consequence of the presence of a plant cell in a hypotonic extracellular medium, water passes through osmosis inside the cell, through the semipermeable cell membrane.

The central vacuole is a structure present in plant cells, whose main function is the storage of water. The amount of water present within the vacuole can cause this structure to grow larger or contract, which determines the turgor pressure, which is a phenomenon dependent on osmosis and hydrostatic pressure.

A central vacuole dilated by excess of water produces cell dilation which promotes increased turgor pressure and pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall.

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Turgor pressure control link

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