The map shows regions of Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia. It also shows a range of deforestation zones in these continents. On the map, red stands for high deforestation, dark green stands for medium deforestation, blue stands for low deforestation, and pink stands for unavailable data. Identify the areas where species are most at risk of habitat loss.

ans.

dna fingerprinting is defined as a process that determines the dna characteristics of an individual. these dna characteristics are unique among individuals as their fingerprints, so it is known as dna fingerprinting.

steps of dna fingerprinting includes extraction of dna from sample, amplification of dna, restriction digestion of amplified dna, and then analysis of dna by gel electrophoresis, respectively.

thus, the next step performed by the scientist is 'to cut the amplified dna (obtained by polymerase chain reaction) by restriction enzymes that cleave the dna into fragments and their analysis.'

answerbacterium;

1. aerobic

2. lactic acid fermentation

3. glycolysis

4. anaerobic

5. alcohol fermentation