Location in brain of receptors that inform as to need to urinate/excrete

As a bladder fills with fluid stretch receptors send nerve impulse to the spinal column signaling smooth muscle in the bladder wall to contract a process know as the micturition reflex.

Bladder and anus are the receptors that you need to urinate and excrete

Mitochondria is the cell organelle that produced the energy that is needed in the body system in form of atp, that is why it is called the power house of the cell. energy is needed by the living organisms to carry out the activities which sustain life.  if the mitochondria is destroyed atp will not be produced. if the mitochondria is destroyed, energy production will stop and the affected living organism will not have the energy to carry out the necessary life processes; this will lead to the death of the organism.