It is required to design an ro module for production of 2500 mº/day potable water containing not more than 250 ppm salt from sea water containing 44 g salt per litre. a proprietary asymmetric cellulose acetate membrane with an inherent salt rejection ability of 98% is to be used. the water permeation coefficient is 0.045 m²/m² day. atm. the recovery of the feed water should be 35% and an operating pressure of 70 atm gauge is suggested. the permeate side is at essentially atmospheric pressure. if spiral wound modules of 5 m² effective membrane area each is used, how many modules in parallel are required? what fraction of the input power can be recovered from the retentate if a turbine of 70% efficiency is used for energy recovery? the osmotic pressure of 5% brine (linear in salt concentration) is 39.5 atm

Nconcentration refers to the molar concentration of an ion in solution. it may be identical to, or greater or less than, the molar concentration of the compound containing the ion that was used to make the solution. for soluble salts, the molarity of a particular ion is equal to the molarity of that compound times the subscript for that ion. for example, 1 m of alcl3 is 1 m in al3+ and 3 m in cl−. 1 m of (nh4)2so4 is 2 m in nh4+ and 1 m in so42−. part a what is the concentration of k+ in 0.15 m of k2s? view available hint(s) nothing m m part b if cacl2 is dissolved in water, what can be said about the concentration of the ca2+ ion? view available hint(s) if is dissolved in water, what can be said about the concentration of the ion? it has the same concentration as the cl− ion. its concentration is half that of the cl− ion. its concentration is twice that of the cl− ion. its concentration is one-third that of the cl− ion. part c a scientist wants to make a solution of tribasic sodium phosphate, na3po4, for a laboratory experiment. how many grams of na3po4 will be needed to produce 550 ml of a solution that has a concentration of na+ ions of 0.700 m ? express your answer numerically in grams. view available hint(s) mass of na3po4 n a 3 p o 4 = nothing g provide feedback

What type of energy do chemical bonds have? what type of energy is it converted to during chemical reactions? question 15 options: chemical bonds have kinetic energy, which is converted to potential energy during chemical reactions. chemical bonds have electric energy, which is converted to potential energy during chemical reactions. chemical bonds have heat energy, which is converted to kinetic energy during chemical reactions. chemical bonds have potential energy, which is converted to heat energy during chemical reactions.

Two metal blocks that have slightly different temperatures are placed next to one another. after five minutes, they both have lower but equal temperatures. according to the law of conservation of energy, what  most likelyhappened? energy was created inside the blocks.energy was destroyed inside the blocks.energy was absorbed into the blocks from outside the system.energy was transferred from the warmer block to the cooler block.