What are preceded by an ampersand and followed by a semicolon

I'm taking a class on how to make a movie, and it offers some apps that would be in the process. the thing is, i don't have any of those ha. if you have any tips on some apps i could use, that would be awesome. i don't have an iphone, so don't suggest any apps like imovie. i know that this is a weird question, but it would be super for me. : )

Me with this program in c++ ! computers represent color by combining sub-colors red, green, and blue (rgb). each sub-color's value can range from 0 to 255. thus (255, 0, 0) is bright red. (130, 0, 130) is a medium purple. (0, 0, 0) is black, (255, 255, 255) is white, and (40, 40, 40) is a dark gray. (130, 50, 130) is a faded purple, due to the (50, 50, 50) gray part. (in other word, equal amounts of red, green, blue yield gray).given values for red, green, and blue, remove the gray part. ex: if the input is 130 50 130, the output is: 80 0 80. thus, find the smallest value, and then subtract it from all three values, thus removing the gray.

What are loans to a company or government for a set amount of time