What kind of problems might have prompted congress to create an entirely new type of appellate court in 1982

Inefficiency, an appellate court or court of appeal is a court of law that has jurisdiction to hear appeals lodged against judicial decisions of a lower court. Likewise, the appeal is a means of challenge through which it is sought that a higher court amend the resolution of the inferior according to law the judicial systems are structured in two instances: a first instance assigned to lower or basic courts (courts of first instance), which hear and resolve cases, and a second corresponding to higher courts, responsible for hearing appeals against judgments of the former, in order to amend according to law.

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hope this let me know if it is right

in 1897, pershing became a tactical officer at west point, and that's where he was given the nickname "black jack." pershing's first name is "john," for which "jack" is a nickname, and he was a white man who commanded black troops. hence "black jack".