What was the significance of the Battle of Guadalcanal?

It allowed the Japanese to seize the East Indies.
It was the first Allied victory in their island-hopping strategy.
It forced the allies to retreat from New Guinea.
It resulted in a stalemate and high casualties on both sides.

it was the first allied victory in their island hopping strategy

B. It was the first Allied victory in their island-hopping strategy.

Explanation:

- a government ruled by the people, or assembly. officials monarchy - a single ruler like a king. over time some city-states, like athens would change governments. what this means is that all the citizens voted on all the laws.