Jim Crow laws, which were passed in Southern states following Reconstruction,
were intended to...
-support the goals of the 13th, 14th and 15th Amendments.
-institute racial segregation.
-provide basic education to former slaves.
-encourage African-Americans to buy their own farms.

Chief justice earl warren stated, “separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.” what did the use of “inherently” imply about segregation? 1/ by its very definition, it cannot be equal. 2/ it is an integral part of american society. 3/ based on its meaning, separation is a natural inclination. 4/ it was intended to be a state right, not a national mandate.

Wilson was unsuccessful in making lasting changes regarding

"neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the united states, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." - the thirteenth amendment to the united states constitution, 1865 which statement describes the effect that the thirteenth amendment had on american society? a) male freedmen were given the right to vote. b) slavery was made illegal in the united states. c) ex-slaves were given united states citizenship. d) southern states were no longer allowed to use convicts as labor.