Mme. Naidu called for prayer before the march started and the entire assemblage knelt. She
exhorted them: "Gandhi's body is in jail but his soul is with you. India's prestige is in your hands. You
must not use any violence under any circumstances. You will be beaten but you must not resist; you must
not even raise a hand to ward off blows." Wild, shrill cheers terminated her speech
In complete silence the Gandhi men drew up and halted a hundred yards from the stockade
(surrounding the Dharasana Salt Works) Suddenly, at a word of command, scores of native police rushed
upon the advancing marchers and rained blows on their heads with their steel-shod (clubs). Not one of the
marchers even raised an arm to fend off the blows The survivors without breaking ranks silently and
doggedly marched on until struck down The blankets used as stretchers were sodden with blood.
At times the spectacle of unresisting men being methodically bashed into a bloody pulp sickened
me so much that I had to turn away. The Western mind finds it difficult to grasp the idea of nonresistance.

Question: summarize the passage above

relations between the soviet union and the united states were driven by a complex interplay of ideological, political, and economic factors, which led to shifts between cautious cooperation and often bitter superpower rivalry over the years. the distinct differences in the political systems of the two countries often prevented them from reaching a mutual understanding on key policy issues and even, as in the case of the cuban missile crisis, brought them to the brink of war.

the united states government was initially hostile to the soviet leaders for taking russia out of world war i and was opposed to a state ideologically based on communism. although the united states embarked on a famine relief program in the soviet union in the early 1920s and american businessmen established commercial ties there during the period of the new economic policy (1921–29), the two countries did not establish diplomatic relations until 1933. by that time, the totalitarian nature of joseph stalin's regime presented an insurmountable obstacle to friendly relations with the west. although world war ii brought the two countries into alliance, based on the common aim of defeating nazi germany, the soviet union's aggressive, antidemocratic policy toward eastern europe had created tensions even before the war ended.

gays

explanation:

small european communities with shared traditions consolidated into large new states (apex)

john maynard keynes developed new economic theories in response to the : b) great depression of the 1930s. his theories are so important that they are known as "keynesianism". in his works he supports the idea of a government with deeper involvement and intervention to end the great depression.