Question 13 Which of the following was a provision of the Compromise of 1850 that appealed to southerners?

1.Admission of California into the Union as a slave state

2.Abolition of the slave trade in Washington, D. C.

3.Enactment of the Fugitive Slave Act

4.Establishment of a southern presidency

3. Enactment of the Fugitive Slave Act

Explanation:

California was admitted as a free state, appealing to Northerners.

While the Compromise of 1850 allowed slavery in Washington, D.C., it banned slave trade from the area.

The Compromise of 1850 appealed to southerners by enacting the Fugitive Slave Act, which made it easier for slave owners to track down runaway slaves who had escaped to free states.

No southern president was allowed to southern states.  

they were the direct result of some cultural difussion.

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

explanation: