Which social reform movement founded by lyman beecher arose as a result of the second great awakening in the early 1800s? a. enlightenment b. nativism c. reformation d. temperance

Temperance movement is the answer. you can read all about it on his encyclopedia. it is not a very long paragraph either. hope that was helpful

It developed as a reaction to the impact of european colonialism in africa on peoples of african descent. in the  mid-20th century, activists in africa adopted pan-africanism as a rallying cry for independence from colonial rule. some african pan-africanists sought to unite the continent as one independenthope it was useful