What was the significance of the battle at poitiers in france in 732 ce?

What is the acronym to remember when evaluating source information?

The articles of confederation did not allow the government the power to tax or to force the states to do anything. what challenges could this cause

1. what was the result of growing nationalism and pan-africanism on european-african relations? africans were encouraged to seek independence from europe. european colonialism grew and strengthened in africa. the change of power from european to african rule went smoothly. africans believed they could live peacefully with europeans.