Pl ! who led american forces against the british in the war of 1812, was the seventh president of the united states, and evicted the cherokee from the southeast during the "trail of tears" era.

affirmative action refers to the policies that take gender, race, or ethnicity into account in order to promote equal opportunity.

employers subject to title vii are prohibited from taking race or sex into account in any employment decisions. aa is a penalty for having any job group substantially statistically "underutilized" in any race or either sex. the employer must take steps to eliminate the underutilization, then stop, ending its aa efforts

so what is your question?