1. Roper. Through their Roper Reports Worldwide, GfK Roper conducts a global consumer survey to help multinational companies understand different consumer attitudes throughout the world. Within 30 countries, the researchers interview 1000 people aged 13–65. Their samples are designed so that they get 500 males and 500 females in each country. (www. gfkamerica) a) Are they using a simple random sample? Explain. b) What kind of design do you think they are using? 2. Student Center Survey. For their class project, a group of Statistics students decide to survey the student body to assess opinions about the proposed new student center. Their sample of 200 contained 50 first-year students, 50 sophomores, 50 juniors, and 50 seniors. a) Do you think the group was using an SRS? Why? b) What sampling design do you think they used?