A large soda-pop manufacturer wants to introduce a new design for the label on one of its signature soda-pop drinks. The manufacturer selects a random sample of 150 customers from people who purchase the drink at a large sporting event. Each selected customer is asked whether or not he or she prefers the new design. If the manufacturer were to take a second random sample of 150 customers at the sporting event, the two samples would give somewhat different results in the proportion who prefer the new design. This variation is a source of

This variation is a source of

response error.

Step-by-step explanation:

A response error shows the lack of accuracy in the customer responses to the survey questions.  A response error can be caused by a questionnaire that requires framing improvements, misinterpretation of questions by interviewers or respondents, and errors in respondents' statements.  Some responses are influenced by the answers provided to previous questions, which introduces response bias.

no association

step-by-step explanation:

if you have eyes and you can use them efficiently you can see that it just looks like random dots like do a line of best fit and like they're so spread out it's such a weak association you might as well consider it nonexistent

12

step-by-step explanation: