Match the causes with their effects.
cause: radiogenic heat rises to heat molten magma
cause: tectonic plates at transform boundaries experience friction
cause: earth is covered by a crust that runs miles deep

effect: the mantle is insulated from the atmosphere and retains tremendous heat
effect: magma at the core mantle boundary rises and convection currents are formed
effect: pressure builds up, eventually leading to an earthquake

increase masses, decrease separation

what experimental evidence led scientists to change from the previous model to this one?

a few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back.

the colors of light emitted from heated atoms had very specific energies.

experiments with water vapor showed that elements combine in specific proportions.

cathode rays were bent in the same way whenever a magnet was brought near them.

i think its c if i'm wrong

force required to detach it is given by

charges are taken to be fundamental charge

now we have

so above is the minimum distance at which it will detach