A) Fill in the blanks in the following paragraph to correctly describe the nucleus of an atom.
and are the two types of nucleons that make up a nucleus. The force exists between in the nucleus because of their charge. Because it is repulsive, this force tends to make a nucleus . However, the force acts between protons, between neutrons, and between protons and neutrons. This force helps to make a nucleus , because it is always attractive.

Protons and Neutrons are the two types of nucleons that make up a nucleus. The electrostatic force exists between protons in the nucleus because of their charge. Because it is repulsive, this force tends to make a nucleus unstable. However, the strong nuclear force acts between protons, between neutrons, and between protons and neutrons. This force helps to make a nucleus stable, because it is always attractive.

Explanation:

The nucleus of an atom contains two types of particles, protons and neutrons. Proton has a positive charge, while neutron has no charge. The protons have a repulsive electrostatic force between each other, due to like charges. Due to this repulsive force protons tend to scatter away making the nucleus unstable. In order to overcome this, a force inside the nucleus binds these protons and neutrons together. This attractive force is called strong nuclear force. This force acts on very short ranges.