How much is the spring stretched, in meters, by an object with a mass of 0.49 kg that is hanging from the spring at rest

1.6m

Explanation:

Using the spring equation, which is as follows:

F = Kx

Where; F = force applied on the spring (N)

K = spring constant (3kg/s²)

x = extension of spring (m)

However, Force applied by object = mass × acceleration (9.8m/s²)

F = 0.49kg × 9.8m/s²

F = 4.802N

Since, F = 4.802N

F = Kx

4.802 = 3 × x

4.802 = 3x

x = 4.802/3

x = 1.6006

x = 1.6m

The spring is stretched i.e. the extension of the spring, by 1.6m

energy stored in the capacitor= 9.72 x 10⁻⁴ j

explanation:

the energy stored in the capacitor is given by

e= 1/2 c v²

e= energy stored

c= capacitance= 1.5 µc= 1.5 x 10⁻⁶f

v= potential difference=36 v

so energy stored= e= 1/2 (1.5 x 10⁻⁶) (36)²

energy stored= 9.72 x 10⁻⁴j